Examinando por Tipo de Material "proceedings-article"
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Publicación Sólo datos Algorithm for Processing and Visualizing Multispectral Images Captured by Drones(2022-08-29) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Kety Sifuentes; Daysi Mancco; Lucas Herrera; Christian Ovalle; Hernando Martin Campos Martínez; Karin Rojas; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly AuccahuasiWith the development of information and communication technologies, it has been possible to integrate advanced hardware solutions, presenting embedded systems, capable of presenting solutions in various areas, one of them is related to the presentation of low cost multispectral cameras, which have integrated several working bands, these can be placed in drones, which allows to capture images in several bands. In this work we performed an algorithm to analyze an image captured with a 6-band camera, which performs an analysis to determine the number of bands, the separation into individual bands and the operation of band algebra, the results show that you can analyze and process multispectral images, making various operations, depending on the use, the algorithm presented can be used with images that have different numbers of bands as well as different resolutions. The algorithm was implemented using the MATLAB tool, in the realization of all the processes.Publicación Sólo datos Application of the scrum methodology in the design of medical equipment prototypes(2022-08-29) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Emelyn Porras; Milagros Reyes; Lucas Herrera; Christian Ovalle; Hernando Martin Campos Martínez; Karin Rojas; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly AuccahuasiIn these times we are living, which has been affected mainly by the pandemic of Covid-19, in this sense many national and private institutions, from different business areas, are starting business models related to the manufacture of medical equipment, in this sense, in this paper, we indicate a method to develop medical equipment, under the SCRUM methodology, to leverage resources and improve project management, the methodology develops six major groups of activities known as Sprint, the first related to the analysis of requirements, the second with the analysis of the regulations to be met, the third related to the design of the prototype consisting of hardware and software components, the fourth related to quality testing by measuring the patterns, the fifth related to testing on patients and the sixth with the evaluation with an entity that qualifies and issues the final authorization of use, we explain the methodology in general so that it can be applied and scaled to different types of equipment.Publicación Sólo datos Automation of Vegetable Drip Irrigation using Arduino UNO in a Greenhouse in a High Andean Zone(2022-12-01) Cristian Y. Pachacute-Flores; Maria L. Chavez-Avila; Carlos D. Martinez-Ramirez; Deyby HuamanchahuaThe use of technologies for the control and monitoring of industrial processes is growing. Thanks to the rise of artificial intelligence, the development of multiple automated systems is being promoted. This boom has also generated the existence of a competitive market, setting off the alarms in companies so that they increase their competitiveness and are aware that automation is an essential factor in Industry 4.0. The present project aims to address the implementation of an automated drip irrigation system using the Arduino UNO microcontroller in a greenhouse. The system will automate irrigation operations by employing temperature, float water level, and humidity sensors. The objective of automation is to increase productivity, reduce unnecessary water losses, ensure the effective use of water, and minimize costs. It should be emphasized that water is an increasingly scarce, limited, and costly resource, so it is essential to seek improvements in irrigation systems and practices. So, the automation of this system is designed to reduce the time and effort required by the user to irrigate the greenhouse; therefore, the implementation of this system will solve these problems and provide better control of the process. Finally, this system has been applied in a greenhouse in a high Andean area, in the Puno region of Peru, where greenhouses are gradually being used to grow crops that are not resistant to the intense cold of the area.Publicación Sólo datos Educational Augmented Reality Serious Games for People with Developmental Disabilities: A Brief Review of the Research Literature(2022-12-01) Deyby Huamanchahua; Rodrigo Carrillo-Valverde; Alonso Delgado-Lorino; Paolo Maldonado-Hurtado; Eder Vilcacure-Camasca; Darybeth Nanquen-Bengoa; Jhossy Vargas-Saldana; Christopher Zarate-QuintanillaMany serious games have been developed over time to serve as support in the education of children with developmental disabilities. Augmented Reality (AR) is a technology whose popularity has been increasing, and many games are currently adopting it. Such innovation shows great potential to be applied in serious games. Therefore, this paper aims to explore the trends in the application of AR in serious games that enhance the education process of a child with a developmental disability. The objective is to supply the researcher with a structured table that incorporates key factors related to serious games. Multiple studies from 2016 to 2021 have been collected, and 15 were selected to be reviewed. Finally, it concludes that the results were positive regarding the effectiveness of the projects developed in the reviewed material, and there is still a lot of room for improvement and future work.Publicación Sólo datos Implementation of an Augmented Reality Application to Improve Learning in Elementary School Children through Playful Games(2022-12-01) Deyby Huamanchahua; Guillermo Diaz-Beltran; Alvaro G. Trinidad-Palacios; Carlos M. Pajuelo-VentocillaThe use of information technology has changed the way people learn and/or gain knowledge. People with various learning difficulties have greater difficulty in obtaining knowledge and learning. For this reason, the use of technology tools that help to improve this stage of human development is vital, especially for children and people with disabilities. The present research work aims to develop an application that uses augmented reality programming in the Unity development environment to facilitate learning about animals or the animal kingdom as a totality. For this purpose, we followed previously established steps to achieve the objective as well as the distribution of homework. The research was done on the background of the practice or development of this technology in basic education for children between 5 to 9 years old, then the active methodology of gamification for the development of the proposed application ZooAR was carried out to finally compare the differences of our application with the background obtained. It is expected that the development of this technology in different fields of education will be implemented in the future.Publicación Sólo datos Low-Cost System for Recording Electroencephalography Signals(2022-08-29) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Kety Sifuentes; Daysi Mancco; Lucas Herrera; Christian Ovalle; Hernando Martin Campos Martínez; Karin Rojas; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly AuccahuasiInformation and communication technologies present us with a variety of equipment that can measure physiological signals at affordable costs, which in previous years could pay high costs, one of these equipment is the recording of EEG signals, with a single solid state sensor, the MindWave - NeuroSky equipment, which is normally used to measure the state of meditation and concentration. In the present work we present a not widely used configuration of this device, for recording EEG signals, as a result, we present the EEG signals, in the following order delta, theta, low-alpha, high-alpha, low-beta, high-beta, low-gamma and mid-gamma. As a result we present in graphical mode, each of the signals, the presented method can be used in the diagnosis of different pathologies related to the behavior of the brain.Publicación Sólo datos Low-Cost Video System for the Monitoring Process in the Detection of Sleep Apnea(2022-10-28) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Karin Rojas; Oscar Linares; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly Auccahuasi; Edward Flores; Edwin Felix; Justiniano Aybar; Tamara Pando-EzcurraIn the process of detection and diagnosis of sleep apnea, we find multiple complex systems that perform the evaluation of the characteristic parameters of this pathology, such as heart rate monitoring, measurement of breathing rate, the presence of snoring, leg movement, among others. Each of them allows the identification of the degree of sleep APNEA. In the present work we present a low cost vision system for monitoring body movement when the person is sleeping, the system presented allows to evaluate the person at home, without the need to be in a specialized center, the connectivity of the equipment allows to evaluate the patient remotely, as well as allows an evaluation of the video recording, only in the case that the patient presents some characteristic movement, the system only records when the patient moves. The system can be applied and scaled depending on the required conditions. Accompanying the video recording we use smart watches to evaluate the levels of sleep, oxygen saturation and heart rate, as a result we present the data of the averages obtained to synchronize with the recording.Publicación Sólo datos Method to Increase Virtual Interactivity, through Virtual Reality Technology, Aplied to Engieering Students(2022-08-29) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Alfonso Fuentes; Grisi Bernardo; Lucas Herrera; Christian Ovalle; Hernando Martin Campos Martínez; Karin Rojas; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly AuccahuasiInformation and communication technologies are changing the paradigms in the development of activities and ways of learning, one of these changes in the way of performing academic activities, where today there are many resources on the network available for review, in the case of engineering students, we can indicate as an example activities related to the practice of programming languages, where it is required to visualize the programmed activities, at the same time it is required to analyze programming language manuals, also you can view videos about applications, and also have the language development interface and finally the console where you can view the results in the execution, these requirements make it possible that a single monitor does not meet the requirements needed, in this research work, we present a method to have multiple monitors each with a different task that can meet the technical requirements of engineering students, these features are achieved through the use of virtual reality glasses Oculus Gest II with a software application Immersed, with these tools we obtain as a result the display on the glasses of multiple monitors configured in each of them to the needs of the student, We indicate in the part of the materials and methods the technical requirements of hardware and software as well as the procedures for the installation and configuration where it is necessary a computer with internet access, in the results we present a demonstration of how to use the method and an example of the exploitation of the resources that these tools provide us added to the access that can be had from mobile devices to replicate what is being observed in the virtual reality glasses.Publicación Sólo datos Methodology for Interoperability between Health Information Systems, for Information Management and Decision-Making(2022-10-28) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Karin Rojas; Oscar Linares; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly Auccahuasi; Edward Flores; Edwin Felix; Justiniano Aybar; Tamara Pando-EzcurraICTS are revolutionizing not only the way of communication and interrelation between people, but also between information systems, in such a way that they allow the exchange of information between computer systems, a method will be developed to take advantage of the functionalities of the information systems dedicated to the health area, where information related to the health area can be shared, to improve the procedures related to decision making, which are vital in emergency situations, as in the case of an emergency care where it is required to know if the patient has some type of insurance or if he/she is allergic to certain medications, this information is important if an online consultation is made with the information systems. In this sense the information systems that work in the Health System, communicates with the information system of the insurance companies, to request the data of the insurance policy, as well as the hospital systems can communicate with the service providers to request medical supplies, among other applications, thanks to the interoperability, based on the XML communication standard that in its essence is the basis of the HL7 protocol, the results of the proposed methodology allow the interaction between systems, if as a development and application guide where you can create and read these messages based on XML, which can be applicable and scalable.Publicación Sólo datos Methodology for Monitoring Vital Signs in Virtual Classes Using Low-cost Sensors in Online Classes(2022-10-28) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Karin Rojas; Oscar Linares; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly Auccahuasi; Edward Flores; Edwin Felix; Justiniano Aybar; Tamara Pando-EzcurraThe effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have led to certain patterns in the different actions people take. One of the areas in which this pandemic has impacted most strongly is related to educational activities and children were the most affected. They went from studying in their schools where they have all the conditions, to a physical space at home. This strong change in the environment added to the high levels of contagion, have caused students to present certain manifestations such as the level of stress which can be manifested by many factors such as the main vital signs such as oxygen saturation and heart rate. In this paper we present a methodology to perform these measurements in order to evaluate these measurements when students are attending classes from home.Publicación Sólo datos Methodology for the execution of programs based on different programming languages(2023-01-31) Yoni Nicolas-Rojas; Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Tamara Pando-Eszurra; Oscar Linares; Kitty UrbanoAbstract: Currently, in the programming ecosystems, there are different programming languages, each of the languages work with their libraries dedicated to special tasks, among the most used languages are Python, R, Matlab, C, C++ among others, in this work, we demonstrate a method to perform work with the use of different programming languages, in order to exploit the benefits of each one, all of them in a single development environment, which takes advantage of the available hardware that we can have in the workstations, as is the case of CPUs and GPUs that may have. As a result we present the architecture and programming modes that can be developed with each language, the programming mode considered is to perform partial jobs, defined in taking the file to work, perform the necessary processes, then store them in new files so that it can be worked by another language, the method can be applied in multiple tasks mainly in those that can work with matrices and vectors.Publicación Sólo datos Methodology to carry out medical meeting online, based on low-cost solutions(2022-10-28) Wilver Auccahuasi; Sandra Meza; Karin Rojas; Oscar Linares; Miryam Inciso-Rojas; Aly Auccahuasi; Edward Flores; Edwin Felix; Justiniano Aybar; Tamara Pando-EzcurraOne of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic is the adaptation of most of the activities remotely or virtually, in the case of medical appointments, in the different specialties other than emergencies produced by COVID-19. Most of them continued in the format through online appointments. One of the important processes in medical evaluations is related to the so-called specialist boards, where special cases are evaluated, for which several physicians must be connected online, in addition to being able to make reports jointly. In this paper we develop a methodology to perform medical meetings of specialists, using a platform dedicated to the use in video games, through the DISCORD tool interconnectivity from various devices is performed, the results demonstrate the interactivity and applicability of the methodology, so it can be applied in different processes where interconnectivity between different devices and the concurrence of several users is required. We present a methodology to configure virtual appointment rooms, the results allow us to verify that the methodology can be replicated and scaled according to the needs.Publicación Sólo datos Natural Language Processing Techniques for Behavior Analysis in Social Networks of Hispanic American University Communities(2023-01-04) Eber Joseph Ballon Alvarez; Junior Fabian; Paolo Maldonado HurtadoThe Covid-19 confinement has forced certain human groups to look for alternatives to socialize. University communities did not stay out of this context. The presence of student communities called “confessions” whose purpose is to anonymously express their problems, desires and interests stands out. The main objective of this research is to determine the topics that highlight the cultural aspects and interests of these communities. Confessions pages from 5 Spanish-speaking countries were analyzed. Experiments were carried out on Facebookand Instagram posts using word embeddings and KMeans to cluster the semantic vector space. Anew evaluation approach based on the state-of-the-art was proposed that allow us to select and analyze topic models through specific keywords. As a result, topics of general interest were identified for each community such as “Academic life”, “Relationships”, “Politics” and “Personal problems”. The results vary by country. The collected dataset is publicly available1 for any academic purposes.Publicación Sólo datos Natural Language Processing Techniques for Behavior Analysis in Social Networks of Hispanic American University Communities(2022-01-04) Eber Joseph Ballon Alvarez; Junior Fabian; Paolo Maldonado Hurtado
